Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre †A Story of One Abused Child :: Jane Eyre Essays

Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre A Story of One Abused ChildAccording to Alexandrias daily newspaper, The Town Talk, approximately 34,910 cases of suspected pip-squeak abuse were reported in Louisiana alone last year (Crooks). Charlotte Bronte tells of one victim of child abuse in her novel Jane Eyre. In Jane Eyre, Bronte chronicles the feel of Jane, a notoriously plain female in want of love. After being abused, Jane portrays many characteristics which other victims of abuse often portray. Throughout the novel, Jane is reclusive, pessimistic, and self-deprecating. Although Jane does display much(prenominal) traits through most of her life, she is finally able to overcome her past. By facing her abusive aunt, Jane rises above her abuse to become truly happy. In his essay Jane Eyre The necessitate for Optimism, Frederick L. Ashe writes, It is hard to imagine anyone learned enough to read Jane Eyre who would consider her first ten years emotionally healthful ones (Ashe). Ashe, whose cr iticism appeared in Novels for Students, Volume 4, is worsen in his opinion. Janes abuse first begins in her own home. Her life until age ten is filled with abuse from her cousin John beating-reed instrument, the mockery of the class servants, and the physical and mental abuse of her Aunt Reed. Johns first abuse of Jane comes when he throws a heavy book at her head. Bronte writes in Janes voice, I saw him lift and poise the book and stand in act to hurl it, I instinctively started aside with a cry of apprehension not soon enough, however the volume was flung, it hit me, and I fell, striking my head against the door and cutting it. The cut bled, the pain was sharp (Bronte 13). Johns physical abuse of Jane is not the only abuse she receives, though. After Jane recovers from the abuse bestowed upon her by John, Miss Abbot, a servant, says of Jane, If she were a nice, pretty child, one might tender-hearted her forlornness but one really cannot care for such a little toad as that (B ronte 28). Although this abuse pains Jane, it is the abuse of her Aunt Reed that hurts Jane the most. Aunt Reeds first maltreatment of Jane is on the first page of the novel. Aunt Reed gathers her children around her for a happy family moment. Jane, however, is left alone. Jane says, Aunt Reed regretted to be

Educating Rita :: English Literature

Educating Rita Willy Russells play Educating Rita only uses one main setting andtwo main characters. Some batch may think that these would make theplay seem boring. Russell actually makes the play quite interestingand entertaining by using dramatic devices such as the whiskey bottleand the telephone call. He does this to give us as such(prenominal) information aspossible about the characters and their personalities.The play, which is set in the untimely 1980s, deals with the clashesbetween education and culture. It is about a middle-aged universitylecturer called Frank. He is currently in a relationship with Julia.This relationship is not going in like manner well as Frank is an alcoholic andwould much rather go to the pub than go home to Julia.There is also Rita a 26-year-old woman who didnt have a goodeducation when she left school due to her parents running(a) classbackground. She is now keen and eager to learn even though her husbandDenny thinks that it is time for her to se ttle down and have children.Rita has set her sights higher than this.Rita is currently working as a hairdresser, but wants to achieve somuch more than that, she wants an education.We constitute an idea of what sort of personality Frank has got by theconversation he has with Julia when she calls him to see when he wascoming home. Although Frank had other Ideas, he was planning on goingto the pub. We could see this by, Yes I shall go to the pub and Idont need determination to get me to the pub. We get the impressionthat Frank does not care a great deal about Julia although its clearshe loves him.When Frank was told that he was going to be tutoring Rita who is an undetermined university student he was not very happy, the only reason he hadtook the job was so that he could make more money to spend on alcohol.Frank guessed that she was going to be some silly woman. This givesus the impression that Frank likes to use stereotypes and thinks thatthere is not much point. He short realises that Rita has quite a lot tooffer in regard to he uniqueness. The Playwright Russell wants to showhow class affects education.When we first meet Rita we see that she is not the design studentFrank was expecting. She swears and uses informal colloquial language.This makes us think that Rita is not at all nervous about startingOpen University and also makes her working class background obvious.

Censorship :: essays research papers

CensorshipThe freedom to read is essential to the democratic way of life. Buttoday, that freedom is under attack. Private groups and public authorities everywhere are working to remove both books and periodicals from sale, toexclude certain books from public schools, to censor and silence magazines andnewspapers, and to limit controversial books and periodicals to the generalpublic. The stifling of reading existents is suppression of creative thought.Books and periodicals are not the only occasions being suppressed by pressures tothe political and social systems. They are also being brought against theeducational system, films, radio, television, and against the graphic and landing field arts. Censorship occurs often in todays society, much of which isjustifiable, but in some cases is simply unnecessary.What is Obscenity? Obscenity is difficult to honestly discuss. Afterall, what makes a thing obscene? It is something too vague to be defined.People often see things differently. So me see obscenity in nude pictures,statues, paintings, etc. While opposites decree less obscenity in these things.This is where the discrepancy is found between what should and should not becensored.The world is filled with obscene things. And it would seem that parentsare just laborious to protect their children from the outside world. But does itreally help? My friends sister was upset with her parents for raising her insuch a sheltered environment. When she went away to college, she got a savoring ofwhat the real world was really like. These days, an average elementary schoolstudent knows many things. They are influenced by a wide range of sources, fromtelevision and other forms of media, their environment at home and school, totheir personality and background. What they read does not necessarily mean thatthey will follow it. Literature is a valued source of fellowship for thesechildren, and should not be held back. So rather than applying full censorship,it should be made an age-related censorship. Many complaints were issued aboutthe immaturity of the readers. Younger children should be prevented fromborrowing material think for an older age group. Controversial materialsshould still be held for special order, available on request, or under a sectionfor parents and teachers who can decide for themselves whether the material issuitable or not.The concept of censorship is a notable effort to clean up society, butcan be over used in areas where it does not apply. Our world is not perfect.We live in a world filled with violence, sex, racism, etc. Certain literaturelike hard-core pornography should be censored to the general public.

history :: essays research papers

Abstract This paper focuses on the history and science of hypnosis. The introduction discusses the origins of hypnosis that date back to pre-historic times and the first muckle to employ hypnotic-like methods to alter or change human fashion using the power of suggestion. A background and study of Franz Anton Mesmer, the man who most people participator with the beginning of hypnosis, is elaborated on throughout this paper. I will also discuss what hypnosis is, how it is used to explain human experiences, and how research does or does not abet the theory of hypnosis. I will also give examples of how hypnosis is applied, why its used, and how it has been viewed in the past and present times. The History and Science of Hypnosis Introduction a draft history of the concept of hypnosis The science of hypnosis, remote from being a practice of new(a) times, is one that has been studied and pondered over since pre-historic times. The employment of hypnotic-like methods to alter human behavior using the power of suggestion and repetitious incentives to rouse the mind or the spirits were used by numerous ancient civilizations (Baker, 1990, p. 51). These methods were usually associated with a authorization in magic and the occult, and the belief that these procedures were beyond human understanding. accord to Baker (1990), priest-physicians of ancient Egypt induced sleep-like states in other people. This practice was also prominent in the sleep temples of classical Greece. In this case, worshippers attempted to conjure Hypnos, the god of sleep, who it was believed brought them prophetic dreams. Another example of the use of hypnotic-like methods dates back to 2600 BC in China, where Wang Tai, the father of Chinese Medicine, wrote of a medical procedure that involved using incantations and mysterious passes of the hands over the patient that leaves no doubt about its hypnotic nature (Baker, 1990, p. 51). According to Baker (1990), the use of hypnotic-like techniqu es and procedures were mentioned in the Hindu Vera, written about 1500 BC, and the Ebers papyrus, which is cognize to be over 3,000 years old, narrates an expressive method extremely similar to the techniques modern hypnotherapists practice today. Although the practice of hypnosis appears to have begun during these pre-historic times, and there are many more accounts similar to the latter, the fact is that these people of different lands, thousands of years ago, may have known about the strange powers of hypnosis that it appeared to be magic and it helped cure the sick, but these ancient people knew little about what hypnosis really was (Kennedy, 1979, p.

The Qatar Islamic Arts Museum Essay -- Art

IntroductionIn this research paper I am going to set forth you about the desk research I carried out transaction with a service related organization. The organization I have chosen for my assignment is Qatars Islamic humanities Museum. It is beyond questioning that I have chosen such an organization for various reasons. It is deeply related to the tourism, hospitality and leisure industry. Besides this, it is a major(ip) contributor to the current development of the cultural and pastime sector in the state of Qatar. Furthermore, QIM is meant to bring in more tourists into Qatar. One more thing, Qatars Islamic arts Museum is considered as home to the Worlds largest collection of Islamic art. To chop off it short, Qatars Islamic humanistic discipline Museum represents the largest museum that is mainly dedicated to Islamic art in the world. In this respect, it is of paramount engage to shed lights on the key aspects about the tarradiddle of such a unique museum, its legal form as an organization, specify its mission and vision, describe the environmental factors that influence it and identify the products and or services that it offers. environmental factors The birth of the Islamic humanistic discipline Museum can be seen as an intelligent and thoughtful plan to gratify the vision and mission of Qatar Museums Authority (QMA). The QMA is the official frame in charge of the management of all the various museums in the State of Qatar. Thanks to Qatars Islamic Arts Museum, Qatar Museum Authority (QMA) managed to be a global attracter in the world of museums, art and hereditary pattern. As for its mission, Qatar Museum Authority is seriously preoccupied with developing, promoting and sustaining museums, art and heritage at the highest global standards for community engagement and edu... ...http//www.myown byplay.org/s4/2Business, M. (2012).what types of business organizational is best for you? . Retrieved celestial latitude 16, 2011, from My own busines s http//www.myownbusiness.org/s4/2Neologix, C. (2000). Qatars Imposing Islamic Arts Museum. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from Qatar Visitor http//www.qatarvisitor.com/index.php?cID=415&pID=1281Ouroussoff, N. (2008). Peis Doha museum reflects shininess of Islamic art. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from NY times http//www.nytimes.com/2008/11/23/world/africa/23iht-art.1.18063805.htmlShore, W. (2011).Living and working in Qatar. Retrieved December 18, 2011, from Which off shore http//www.whichoffshore.com/city-guides/qatarTimes, N. (2011). Legal form of business Organization. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from about.com http//biztaxlaw.about.com/od/businessorganizationforms/a/legalbizforms.htm The Qatar Islamic Arts Museum Essay -- ArtIntroductionIn this research paper I am going to inform you about the desk research I carried out dealing with a service related organization. The organization I have chosen for my assignment is Qatars Islamic Arts Museum. It is beyond ques tioning that I have chosen such an organization for various reasons. It is deeply related to the tourism, hospitality and leisure industry. Besides this, it is a major contributor to the current development of the cultural and entertainment sector in the state of Qatar. Furthermore, QIM is meant to bring in more tourists into Qatar. One more thing, Qatars Islamic Arts Museum is considered as home to the Worlds largest collection of Islamic art. To cut it short, Qatars Islamic Arts Museum represents the largest museum that is mainly dedicated to Islamic art in the world. In this respect, it is of paramount interest to shed lights on the key aspects about the history of such a unique museum, its legal form as an organization, specify its mission and vision, describe the environmental factors that influence it and identify the products and or services that it offers. Environmental factors The birth of the Islamic Arts Museum can be seen as an intelligent and thoughtful plan to fulfill the vision and mission of Qatar Museums Authority (QMA). The QMA is the official body in charge of the management of all the various museums in the State of Qatar. Thanks to Qatars Islamic Arts Museum, Qatar Museum Authority (QMA) managed to be a global leader in the world of museums, art and heritage. As for its mission, Qatar Museum Authority is seriously preoccupied with developing, promoting and sustaining museums, art and heritage at the highest global standards for community engagement and edu... ...http//www.myownbusiness.org/s4/2Business, M. (2012).what types of business organizational is best for you? . Retrieved December 16, 2011, from My own business http//www.myownbusiness.org/s4/2Neologix, C. (2000). Qatars Imposing Islamic Arts Museum. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from Qatar Visitor http//www.qatarvisitor.com/index.php?cID=415&pID=1281Ouroussoff, N. (2008). Peis Doha museum reflects splendor of Islamic art. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from NY times http//www.nytimes .com/2008/11/23/world/africa/23iht-art.1.18063805.htmlShore, W. (2011).Living and working in Qatar. Retrieved December 18, 2011, from Which off shore http//www.whichoffshore.com/city-guides/qatarTimes, N. (2011). Legal form of business Organization. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from about.com http//biztaxlaw.about.com/od/businessorganizationforms/a/legalbizforms.htm

The Qatar Islamic Arts Museum Essay -- Art

IntroductionIn this research paper I am going to depose you about the desk research I carried out dealing with a service related organization. The organization I have chosen for my assignment is Qatars Islamic liberal arts Museum. It is beyond questioning that I have chosen such an organization for various reasons. It is deeply related to the tourism, hospitality and leisure industry. Besides this, it is a major(ip) contributor to the current development of the cultural and fun sector in the state of Qatar. Furthermore, QIM is meant to bring in more tourists into Qatar. One more thing, Qatars Islamic humanistic discipline Museum is considered as home to the Worlds largest collection of Islamic art. To cut down it short, Qatars Islamic liberal arts Museum represents the largest museum that is mainly dedicated to Islamic art in the world. In this respect, it is of paramount interest to shed lights on the key aspects about the account statement of such a unique museum, its legal form as an organization, specify its mission and vision, describe the environmental factors that influence it and identify the products and or services that it offers. environmental factors The birth of the Islamic humanities Museum can be seen as an intelligent and thoughtful plan to sate the vision and mission of Qatar Museums Authority (QMA). The QMA is the official carcass in charge of the management of all the various museums in the State of Qatar. Thanks to Qatars Islamic Arts Museum, Qatar Museum Authority (QMA) managed to be a global draw in the world of museums, art and heritage. As for its mission, Qatar Museum Authority is seriously preoccupied with developing, promoting and sustaining museums, art and heritage at the highest global standards for community engagement and edu... ...http//www.myown seam.org/s4/2Business, M. (2012).what types of business organizational is best for you? . Retrieved declination 16, 2011, from My own business http//www.myownbusiness.org /s4/2Neologix, C. (2000). Qatars Imposing Islamic Arts Museum. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from Qatar Visitor http//www.qatarvisitor.com/index.php?cID=415&pID=1281Ouroussoff, N. (2008). Peis Doha museum reflects greatness of Islamic art. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from NY times http//www.nytimes.com/2008/11/23/world/africa/23iht-art.1.18063805.htmlShore, W. (2011).Living and working in Qatar. Retrieved December 18, 2011, from Which off shore http//www.whichoffshore.com/city-guides/qatarTimes, N. (2011). Legal form of business Organization. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from about.com http//biztaxlaw.about.com/od/businessorganizationforms/a/legalbizforms.htm The Qatar Islamic Arts Museum Essay -- ArtIntroductionIn this research paper I am going to inform you about the desk research I carried out dealing with a service related organization. The organization I have chosen for my assignment is Qatars Islamic Arts Museum. It is beyond questioning that I have chosen su ch an organization for various reasons. It is deeply related to the tourism, hospitality and leisure industry. Besides this, it is a major contributor to the current development of the cultural and entertainment sector in the state of Qatar. Furthermore, QIM is meant to bring in more tourists into Qatar. One more thing, Qatars Islamic Arts Museum is considered as home to the Worlds largest collection of Islamic art. To cut it short, Qatars Islamic Arts Museum represents the largest museum that is mainly dedicated to Islamic art in the world. In this respect, it is of paramount interest to shed lights on the key aspects about the history of such a unique museum, its legal form as an organization, specify its mission and vision, describe the environmental factors that influence it and identify the products and or services that it offers. Environmental factors The birth of the Islamic Arts Museum can be seen as an intelligent and thoughtful plan to fulfill the vision and mission of Qat ar Museums Authority (QMA). The QMA is the official body in charge of the management of all the various museums in the State of Qatar. Thanks to Qatars Islamic Arts Museum, Qatar Museum Authority (QMA) managed to be a global leader in the world of museums, art and heritage. As for its mission, Qatar Museum Authority is seriously preoccupied with developing, promoting and sustaining museums, art and heritage at the highest global standards for community engagement and edu... ...http//www.myownbusiness.org/s4/2Business, M. (2012).what types of business organizational is best for you? . Retrieved December 16, 2011, from My own business http//www.myownbusiness.org/s4/2Neologix, C. (2000). Qatars Imposing Islamic Arts Museum. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from Qatar Visitor http//www.qatarvisitor.com/index.php?cID=415&pID=1281Ouroussoff, N. (2008). Peis Doha museum reflects splendor of Islamic art. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from NY times http//www.nytimes.com/2008/11/23/world/africa/ 23iht-art.1.18063805.htmlShore, W. (2011).Living and working in Qatar. Retrieved December 18, 2011, from Which off shore http//www.whichoffshore.com/city-guides/qatarTimes, N. (2011). Legal form of business Organization. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from about.com http//biztaxlaw.about.com/od/businessorganizationforms/a/legalbizforms.htm

What determines a successful niche strategy

Niche market is a very measurable selling tool that is defined as focus on sub-segments or respites with distinctive traits that may seek a special combination of benefits (Kotler & Armstrong, 1997)Niche strategy or sometimes-called focus strategy is a marketing segmentation strategy that concentrates or foc intents on a few tar hold up markets. Users of this strategy hope that by focusing on a few (one or two) markets segments that are narrow, they would be in a better position to meet the needs of that market. Therefore the union strives to tailor make its marketing mix to lodge these specialized markets that it has identified. By using the niche strategy the company easily stands to gain or view as a competitive advantage by world impelling rather than efficient. (Kotler & Armstrong, 1997)Niche strategy in most cases is suitable for excellent firms although it is open to any company which would want to utilize it in selecting targets with lesser substitute vulnerability or where in that respect is weak ambition. (Kotler & Armstrong, 1997)There are several factors that greatly enhance a successful niche strategy and hold 1) Market interrogation Before developing any niche market it is very important to conduct a comprehensive market research of the in demand(p) market out front embarking on any marketing program. Towards this end, a SWOT analysis that highlights the strength and weaknesses of the company vis--vis the market it desires to segment is very necessary. (Chisnall, P.M.1997)The market research allow for enable the company determine the market characteristics that allow enable it serve this particular(a) segment in a better way. Such characteristics would include, guest preferences, desirable price ranges level of competition, product differentiation, distribution channels, the marketing mix and various former(a)wise important marketing variables. (Chisnall, P.M.1997)When these characteristics have been established and defined t he company on its part designs a marketing model that should suit the target market and be a profitable venture for the company. The market research in itself will enable the company not only identify a market but will give it more in weeation on the demographic history of the market as well. (Chisnall, P.M.1997)2) Create customer loyalty.One major threat to establishing and growing any niche is competition. emulation may eat up a share of the companys market, reducing the profitability or worse still drive out the company from the market. Towards this end it is very important for the company to make it its priority to listen to the customers. When the company makes it its goal to carefully listen to the customers, it will have the ability to create products or services that will not only meet customer expectations but will meet their needs as well.Listening to the customer will enable the company signalize its product range to suit the needs of the niche. This will in turn create loyalty that will enable the company weather any form of competition, in fact when customers are loyal it will be very difficult for them to seek other alternatives or switch to the competitors. (Peter, J.P. and Olson, J.J., 1996)3) Develop two or more nichesBy developing two or more niches it will prove quite advantageous to the company in several ways. The experiences and lessons gained in other niches will give the company the ability to tackle the challenges that would apparent to occur in a different niche. (Baker, M. 2000)Two or more niches on the other hand may work towards reenforcement each other peculiarly in the advent of any form of competition for example when one niche is faced with competition other niches can be of great support especially if price competition would be necessary.Two or more niches supporting each other gives the company a leverage that would enable it sustain any form of marketing campaign to maintain high market penetration. By maintaining two o r more niches, the company lowers the risk of closing shop just in case one of the niches collapses or is faced with competition and theres a reduction in profitability levels. By developing more than two niches the chances of success are increased tremendously as well. (Baker, M. 2000)4) centre on a particular regionTo achieve successful specialization, it is important for the company to address those geographic markets that other competitors ignore. By focusing on a particular region, it is easier for the organization to design a distribution channel that will not only be effective in terms of logistics but will ensure timeliness in the distribution of goods or services. By focusing on a particular area, it enables the company to create or design an effective marketing strategy to promote and create awareness of its goods and services.The company also stands a better chance of interacting with the customers more deeply and freely to which case it would be easier to predict the bu ying trends and the customer preferences. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991)Gamma Plc Gamma PLC produces very high quality motors for garden mowers and this fact gives it an edge over its competitors in this particular niche. nonetheless the company can not sit back and sit on its laurels, It is imperative for company to work extra hard to ensure it commands these niche especially with the competition of such established organizations like Yamaha and Honda. To guard itself from this onslaught there are certain challenges that the company will face which might force it out.CompetitionAs it is, already the company is facing competition from such world acclaimed names like Yamaha and Honda. For such names to be attracted to such a market, consequently it follows that the market is very lucrative.Gamma PLC is not quite renown, apart maybe for this particular market segment, unlike the competitors who are well established and with renowned brands. The bulky players if they would decide to flex their muscle, this might drive out Gamma from this niche. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991)They can do this in various ways including powerfully utilizing the 4ps (Price, promotion, product and place) of marketing. The kind of marketing or promotion blitz they would likely conduct, would obviously be superior compared to Gammas with a lesser budget. Besides, these companies would likely introduce price wars that would have adverse effect on Gamma Plc, whose budget would likely be comparatively small. The latters prices cannot compete with those ones of the more established firms.This kind of competition would prove to be a nightmare for Gamma whose niche is under threat. After all, the bigger companies bottom line would not be affected in any way because their presence is worldwide and are more experienced and advanced especially with the marketing capabilities. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991)The competitors may also decide to adopt or even copy how Gamm a Plc is producing its high quality motors, thereby claiming some of the market share.Competition may also come in terms of net and staff training where the other organizations may be attractive to employees in Gamma.The niche strategy may be limiting By adopting and relying on this particular niche the company would be faced with another challenge of future growth. Because it might expend all its energies trying to defend this niche from Yamaha and Honda it might need the resources to venture in other markets thereby limiting its own growth. This is always foreseen especially if the market is relatively small. As time goes by Gammas market share might shrink which might eventually affect its continued production of highly quality motors. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991)Is the market defensible?This should be the enquire that should be ringing in the minds of Gamma Plcs management. It would not be worthwhile to cling to one niche especially if it is not defensible. Most sm all companies like Gamma will find it challenging to judge this especially bearing in mind that this is the market that supports the organization. The company may lack the resources to get out if the competition becomes unbearable and establish another niche elsewhere. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991).The market would be defensible if the customers within the niche have shown the willingness to support the company no matter of who comes to compete, which is to mean they are strictly loyal to Gamma. It would also mean that the market would be big enough to warrant any fight over it. still if the market is small and shrinking theres not need to waste the resources to defend it.Substitute Products Gamma Plc manufactures quality products and as stated before this might be the edge it might be having over the competition. However, it is worth noting that quality in most cases comes at a higher price. Thus consumers would likely to be charged more compared to similar products fro m other companies. Yamaha and Honda may take advantage of this by providing cheaper alternatives that the customers can select from. This pith that not all consumers use quality as the driving purchasing factor. Most consumers will go for cheaper products provided the offer similar functions. This would force Gamma either to lower quality so that the product becomes cheaper or seek for more efficient ways of production. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991).Gamma Plc most probably specializes in the production of motors for garden mowers, which in essence means that they lack any other product line, unlike Yamaha and Honda who have a very wide product range, that ranges from generators to motorbikes. The range could be a very life-and-death marketing entry point for consumers who might not necessarily want motors for garden mowers yet they possess them. (Linneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. 1991).REFERENCESBaker, M. (2000) Marketing Management and Strategy, 3rd edition, Macmillan Bu siness.Chisnall, P.M. (1997) Marketing Research, twenty percent Edition, London McGraw-HillKotler, P. and Armstrong, G. (1997) Marketing An Introduction. Fourth Edition. New Jersey. Prentince Hall InternationalLinneman, R.E. and Stanton, J.L. (1991) Making Niche Marketing Work, New York McGraw HillPeter, J.P. and Olson, J.J. (1996) Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Strategy, USA Irwin

Discrimination of the Homosexual Essay

A simple look into the history of mankind and one can quickly conclude, discrimination of the transgendered is, quite possibly, one of the soonest forms of discrimination to exist. Centuries later tolerance, acceptance, and equal rights continue to have a stronghold on the homosexual community, often fueling public debate and strong confrontation within Congress, the workplace, and even in the confines of the family dynamic. contrariety of the homosexual quite possibly has one of the greater disadvantages of all other forms of human discrimination because many an(prenominal) would argue, according to the hallowed Bible, immortal, Himself, disapproves.From the earliest chapters of the Bible, such as Leviticus 1822 (New King James Version) which reads, Do non lie with a man as one lies with a woman that is detestable. 1 to 1 Corinthians 69-10 that states, Or do you not know that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived neither fornicators, nor id olaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor homosexuals, 10 nor thieves, nor the covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers, shall inherit the kingdom of God. 2 man quickly comes to the conclusion that God clearly sees the homosexual as unacceptable.Therefore, many experience entitled to discriminate against the homosexual community believing if God says it is ruin, one is somehow given permission to act as they atomic number 18 God and carry forth hatred and zero tolerance for the group. However, if one truly studies or reads the Bible, one will find that God detests quite a few things, one being hatred. And, where one may point to a few of these scriptures with regard to homosexuality, the very group tends to forget to include the many other scriptures that support Gods mandate for all to make do one another, to forgive one another, and to avoid judgment of all humankind. variety is plaguy it stirs hatred, it destroys individuals, families, communities, nations, a nd the world at large. Discrimination of homosexuals, in particular, has resulted in countless deaths, suicides, assaults, and shattered lives yet this discrimination continues and shows little signs of coming to an end. And, it remains fact that one of the superlative excessivelyls many have to show just cause for their hatred and discrimination continues to be the Bible.Often taken out f context, or neglecting to study the historical or geographic reasoning behind various scriptures, entire churches and denominations band together in direct opposition of the homosexual community all sequence forgetting Gods direct words, My command is this Love each other as I have loved you. (John 1512)3 This one scripture is a far cry from Gods permission to allow homosexual discrimination. Yet, many Christians are quick to dismiss the scripture and opt to use the Holy Bible to support displays of hatred and bitterness all while destroying families and contributing to the suicide rate of th e worlds youth in alarming numbers.Discrimination can be defined as the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. 4 Discrimination shows little room for tolerance or a desire for netherstanding, compassion, or respect for an individuals right to chose his or her racetrack in life. Discrimination stirs anger and hatred as evidenced by many acts of violence that have taken place for centuries. Discrimination causes individual self-doubt, feelings of discouragement and lack of security.Discrimination of the homosexual often leaves an individual feeling out casted by everyone often alienated by his or her very own family. For the new-made individual facing such scrutiny and hatred, there often seems no way out, especially for those surrounded by others who have lost compassion and a true loving heart. With no one to turn to, no one to fully understand or provide support, many of these youth turn to the incredible suicide. It is a burden and pressure far too overwhelming for many often much more so when you belong to an organization that feels theyve been granted biblical permission to target an individual.Such was so in case of young Eric James Borges. Eric James Borges endured a life-long struggle with coming terms with his sexual identity. sensation different and unlike other boys from the time he was a young child, he quickly learned to suppress his feelings and emotions for fear of others finding out he was a homosexual a gender identity that had been made clear to him was unacceptable to society, to his family and, above all, to God. But, it wasnt long into his life where this became difficult to mask, far too overwhelming of a task to keep hidden.His less han masculine mannerisms and attractions to activities associated as girlish made him a quick target. And, soon came harassment. As though not difficult enough to deal with the bullying, emotional and physical abuse o f his peers, young Erics fundamentalist Christian home provided little by way of a haven from the spite. If anything, the home provided added reinforcement and strengthened Erics certainty that something was deeply wrong with him. Unfortunately, the adults in Erics life, including his Christian parents, made life dramatically worse for the young man.Growing up in a home where Christian values and standards were strictly enforced, Erics parents viewed his sexual orientation as defiant and wrong in the eyes of God. Eric began a life on display, often the subject of family prayer during which time family members would pray for his healing and deliverance from the curse placed on his life. His family, too, endured pressure by many within the church, some accusing the parents of living a sinful life of their own that resulted in the curse.Rather than learn to love their son and support, guide, and encourage him with compassion and loving arms, Erics parents succumbed to their own inner insecurities, often applying far more pressure on the youngster and accusing him of choosing an humble life, at one point calling upon divine intervention an exorcism. When performing the ritual exorcism with the anticipation of curing him of his cursed sexual orientation failed, his parents chose the future(a) best course of action demanding he leave the household.Shattered, torn, and disowned, the young Eric found support in a few who showed him love and compassion. He joined and participated in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendered, and Questioning (LGBTQ) groups which introduced him to others who had led difficult lives some less devastating than Erics, but others just as tragic. During this time, he participated in a movement designed to civilize and create awareness and provide information to the public that the homosexual life was neither a curse from God neither the demonic lifestyle so often portrayed by many within the worlds churches.Eric became a guest speaker, a yo ung author, a figure among struggling homosexual youth and a noted survivor of a life targeted by discrimination. But, despite all the advances and his personal accomplishments, the damage had been done to Eric. Without the love and support of his family and relatives, with the pain associated with a lifetime of abuse, Eric, could no longer endure his internal suffering. Young Eric James Borges committed suicide January 14, 2012 at age 19 near his hometown of Visalia, California. Discrimination of the homosexual continues, and it must end.But, will it? Consider the recent development in Australia. Prime Minister Julia Gillard has very recently assured religious organizations new rights under a recently-passed bill will ensure they have the freedom to discriminate against those they have deemed sinners, including homosexuals. Under this law schools, hospitals, and faith-based organizations will be able to refuse to fill sinners with minor stipulations. Discrimination by religious or ganizations throughout Australia has been a long-standing issue and has now only strengthened its case by the passing of this new law.This law, alone, could set up many with the future of Eric James Borges one that ends in tragedy largely due to peoples harsh, unkind, and inhumane words words many feel entitled to use because they use God as means to support their hatred. God is a God of love, mercy, and compassion. In His eyes we are equally and beautifully-made, a perfect Masterpiece, a wondrous work. Its time for this discrimination to end and for us to embrace the homosexual community with love, compassion, understanding and the true Heart of God.

Mergers and Acquisition Essay

Why atomic number 18 there mergers and acquisitions? Mergers and acquisitions take place for a number of reasons, such(prenominal) as refinancing for a better price, amplifying expansion, and go down risk through diversification. New entities may drag behind after a merger takes place due to the higher cost of matching unalike and unconnected economic activities. Diversification by business groups may also reduce technical effectiveness. When a merger takes place, a bigger business groups emerges from the cardinal which usually go out have more economic and political influence In this paper, we will assess the impact of mergers and acquisitions on firms, including sensible and ambiguous reasons for, and benefits and be of, cash and stock transactions. We will also be sure to examine the financial risks of merge with or acquiring an organization in another coarse and how those risks could be mitigated.First we will we will assess the impact of mergers and acquisitions on firm s while also touching on the benefits and costs of, cash and stock transactions. Who gains from mergers? Typically, the merchandising firm tends to be impacted favorably by the merge and/or acquisition rather than the firm acquiring the selling firm. Studies demonstrate that most of the benefits from mergers and acquisitions were bring in by the selling firm, not the acquiring company. For example, recent research found that holders in the acquiring firm earned an estimated 4% return on their investment funds with the completed acquisition in contrast to the holders of the target firm whom typically received a 30% return on their investment. So, to imply that mergers and acquisitions do not create benefits would not be correct because the acquiring firms are paying too much money for their acquisitions.There are umteen sensible and dubious reasons for mergers and acquisitions. Many times the reason for acquisitions is for expansion. Expansion that is not limited by internal resour ces means there is no reduction of working capital which crates many benefits such as stocks can be exchanged faster, assets can be purchased more quickly rather than building, better technology can be gained as well as resources and skills, and the tax benefits can sometimes give the new company better operating leverage in their particular market. Smaller firms will usually always gain from merging with larger firms because larger firms have better equipment, resources, and technology.The aforementioned reasons make the merged firms more effective in fooling operations, which in turn, make the merged firms more alluring to their current and potential clients. Mergers and acquisitions also help reduce the merged firms risk by diffusing their debt and risk among the various companies with the firm. Oftentimes firms will merge in order to gain a larger market share within their view fields. For example, AT&T recently merged with Cingular Wireless to become the nations largest telep hone ne cardinalrk and gain the highest market share of customers in telecommunications, olibanum trying to eliminate competition.Now, we will discuss the financial risks of merging with or acquiring companies in another country. There are many financial risks of merging or acquiring companies in another country. One, oftentimes there are culture clashes between the foreign firm and the home firm. These cultural clashes sometimes die hard to losing valuable managers and workers to other firms because they do not desire to live in another country. Two, there may be a conflict of intentions in two different countries which could spell disaster for all firms involved. Other financial risks can include foreign exchange rates, lawyer, banker, and brokers fees. Firms must know foreign banking and business laws such as the proper filings they must report with the SEC and foreign officials. Many consideration must be taken when considering merging /and or acquiring a foreign firm.In this paper, we assessed the impact of mergers and acquisitions on firms which we found to be more beneficial to the smaller of the merging firms due to their gaining of better equipment and resources. We found that there are indeed many sensible and dubious reasons for, and benefits and costs of, cash and stock transactions which include risk diversification among the merged firms. We examined the financial risks of merging with or acquiring an organization in another country and conclude that mitigation can be done by ensuring that the proper laws and culture differences are master before merging.ReferencesBrealey, R., Myers, S., Marcus, A. (2004). Fundamentals of Corporate Finance. Chapter 22 Mergers, Acquisitions, and Corporate Control.Retrieved from the internet on April 22, 2007 from https//ecampus.phoenix.edu/content/eBookLibrary/content/eReader.hInvestopedia.com.(2007). Retrieved from the internet on April 22, 2007 from www.investopedia.com/university/mergers/mergers4.asp 36k

First African-American in Baseball – “Jackie Robinson”

Jackie Robinson, the first African-American in baseball, changed the face of sports for ever. Not only was he an outstanding athlete, unless with the help of Branch Ricky, they worked for reforms in the sports community. There was work required, though, since many sacrifices were made. The face of not only segregation, but the face of sports was on his shoulders. by his unique form of, Jackie Robinson was one of the greatest driving forces behind equality and helps to equalize many liaisons most people Jack Roosevelt Robinson was born in January 31, 1919 in the town of Cairo, Georgia.Jackie, as most people called him, was stared in many sports through both High School and College. He stared in Baseball, Football, Track, and Basketball. He had many accomplishments, but one that stands out in his college years was when alongside Kenny Washington almost took UCLA to the Rose Bowl (Jackie Robinson 1). When Jackies athletic eligibility ended he left UCLA and got a argument with the s tudy Youth Administration. While there he played football with the Honolulu Bears. When World War 2 broke out, the Armys Officers Candidate School accepted Jackie and ecame a second lieutenant.While stationed at Fort Riley in Kansas, Jackie was not allowed to play Baseball or Football (Jackie Robinson 1). Jackie, however, tried to play both Baseball and Football while stationed. When the Football team formed he was ordered to go home on leave. Then he was told to try out for the nonwhite baseball team, which he later discovered didnt exist. He was then sent Fort Hood. After a good deal of time, Jackie was court-martialed for breaking Jim Crow status. Although it he was open up innocent, he was discharged on medical grounds, nd was given an sinlessnessable discharge (Robinson, Jackie 1).In 1945 Robinson sign a contract with the Kanas City Monarchs of the NAL (Negro American League) for four-hundred and cubic decimetre dollars a month (Jackie Robinson 1). Attention was brought to Jackie because of his great play. Branch Ricky, Brooklyns General Manager, picked him as the most likely to overcome racism in sports In April 1945, ironically Jackie hear from the Boston Red Sox, who were the last to integrate the two leagues. On August 27, 1945 Robinson was brought to the Dodgers Office at 215 Montague Street.Jackie thought he was there for the Brown Dodgers, but on the contrary he was there to sign with the Montreal Royals. Ricky was really sure of Jackie but he wanted to see how he would put up with the pressure and scream (Jackie Robinson 1). To test him, Ricky put him through several situations. One involved a white player hurling offensive racial slurs at Jackie and then punched him in the face. Rickey took a mock swing at Robinson, and hollered, What do you do know, Jackie? What do you do now? Robinson replied, I get it, Mr. Rickey. Ive got an otherwise cheek.I turn the other cheek (Jackie Robinson 1). That was all Rickey needed to hear and on October 23 he announced that Robinson had a contract with the Montreal Royals Jackie first appeared on April 18, 1946, for the first time in unionised baseball. The house was packed and Jackie went four-for-five with one homer, four RBIs, four runs, and two stolen bases. As something of a trademark, Jackie danced away from the plate allowing Jersey City to commit two balks (Jackie Robinson 2). Rickey feared that immunity was soon to follow and it did.At Syracuse he was aunted, two Baltimore players protested, and Robinsons two black teammates that year washed out. He was a nervous wreak by the end of the season, but still he came out to be the International Leagues batting champion at . 349 (Jackie Robinson 2) Rickey decided that it was now time for Jackie to hit the study leagues, but he being very circumspect. For Dodgers spring training in 1947, Rickey sent Jackie to Havana, but still keeping him on the Montreal roster. Rickey was being a cautious as he Could, trying to anticipate any c ountermove made against him.One move he may of issed was a number of players, including Dixie Walker, signed a petition against playing with a black man. One night Leo Durocher told them to take the petition and stuff it, after waking them up from sleeping. Rickey told them the said(prenominal) the next day Rickey had already thought this out, and he wanted Jackies teammates not only to accept him but to want him. he scheduled seven order games in order to show of what Jackie could do. He received an . 625 batting average, and that seem to turn some eyes in his direction.Rickey, although, didnt announce Jackie was on that seasons line p until three days before the first game. The news of this you would think would be headline, but it was overshadowed by the suspension of Durocher (Jackie Robinson 2). He played his first game at the age of 28. For several games he went hitless and he continued to struggle for most of the season. The behavior of other teams did not help though. Deat h threats were given in Cincinnati against both him and Reese, a long time friend and supporter.Problems continued and even the Cardinals almost went on strike until St. Louis management and National League President traverse Frick stopped it. I do ot care if the league strikes, Frick said, those who do will encounter quick retribution. All will be suspended, and I dont care if it wreaks the National League for five years. This is the United States of America and one citizen has as much right to play as another.The National League will go bulge out the line with Robinson, whatever the consequences Jackie had to stifle a lot because the verbal abuse, and the immense pressure continued, but through it all Rickeys experiment had worked. .. itcher Don Newcombe, Thats the one thing I didnt like about Jackie he always wanted to be right, and you ant be right all the time. You have to be wrong sometimes (Jackie Robinson 2). After a year or two of confusion Jackie was traded to the Giant for Dick Littlefield and thirty-thousand dollars. The Giants offered him sixty thousand to stay on, but the Dodgers accused him of saying something about retiring sound to get a better and bigger contract. To prove him wrong Jackie retired and started busying himself with Financial games and such (Jackie Robinson 3).Once out of Baseball he got a position with a coffee company and then as board hairman of Freedom national Bank. Robinson grew ill with diabetes and died from a heart attack in his home in Stanford, computerized axial tomography on October 24, 1972. The Dodgers retired his number 42, and he was elected into the hall of fame in 1962, the first year he was eligible. The National League Rookie of the year was renamed in his honor in 1986 Though most people now take segregation for granted, there where many people who helped change it. Jackie Robinson with the help of Branch Rickey worked to reform the study leagues of not only one sport but all of them.

Leadership in Virgin Group Company History

stark(a) Group is a diversified grouping of more than two hundred privately held companies. The largest of these ar Virgin Atlantic Airways, the event two airline in the United Kingdom Virgin Holidays, a vacation tour actor Virgin Rail, the second largest U. K. train operator the Virgin Retail Group, which operates numerous Virgin Megastores, a retail concept featuring videos, music CDs, and computer games and Virgin Direct, which offers fiscal services.Other Virgin businesses include beverage maker Virgin Cola, a record label, book and music publishing operations, hotels, an Internet service provider, movie theaters, a radio station, cosmetics and bridal retailing concepts, and a line of clothing. Holding this disparate group of companies together is the combination of Richard Branson and the Virgin brand name. British entrepreneur Branson dropped disclose of boarding school at the age of 17, in 1967, to start his own magazine. That venture was an immediate success, establishi ng the foundation for what would become a multibillion-dollar conglomerate during the 1990s.Along the way, Branson would detect cult status in his home countrythe result of his business exploits quests for adventure, and unique personal style. The Virgin brand had meantime become, according to the company, one of the crown 50 brands in the world by the late 1990s a poll of British consumers at that time showed that 96 percent had heard of Virgin. secern Questions Q1. Given the freewheeling style of Branson and his managers, do you think that the virgin enterprises can be classified as a TQ organization? Why or wherefore non? Yes I believe that virgin enterprises can be classified as a TQ organization because virgin is very successful group, their products are of uplifted quality they focus on improving the quality all the time as improvement is the continuous process. Virgin has expanded their business a lot. Virgin has a great team of management they are very passionate and d evoting to their work. Branson s moves reflected the immense growth and complexity of Virgin Group. Branson always focus on caring people he do not have hard and fast rules but still he possess a large number of brands under one group Virgin.Q2. How well do you think that Branson and his managers perform the strategic planning process? What are some indicators that they do or not do strategic planning? Branson and his managers are performing strategic planning very well. they are fulfilling their objectives as their objectives were y y y y y y y Expansion internationally To lead the entertainment industry Increase the profit and for the sake of good reputation Quality improvement warlike edge Utilization of new technology Loyalty among customersVirgin group have used diversification as their business is expanding very quickly and they are entering into new diversified markets. Some indications are y Virgin Atlantic air line is the good indicator as Branson was having a rivalrous e dge because they were offering a luxury package and at low price while the competitors were charging high price with poor quality. Management was focusing on innovative plans so that they can meet customer expectations and satisfaction. y Q. 3How well do you think that Branson and his managers perform managerial and leading tasks?How might these tasks be fall in balance? Richard Branson is very famous for his innovative, competitive and risky style of leadership. He adds value to his products in order to diversify his business. His leadership style is charismatic he creates the very friendly environment over work place and avoids strictness. Everybody was the part of organization and any one can participate in order to confer innovativeness rather just to follow orders. Top management encourages and motivates employees to obtain the best of their abilities and the best reward for the company.As the company benefit in other nomenclature is individual benefit. Benifits are meant f or all members of organization so that everyone is motivated to do their jobs and tasks then be better balanced. The idea behind this is to promote the philosophy that the overall benefit of the company will lead to individual benefits for each person involved. Group contribution will eventually lead to rewards for executives, managers, employees, shareholders, and customers alike. Q4. What leadership theory do you think best fits the senior leadership of the virgin company?What theory best fit the Branson as leader? Why might there be a difference? Richard Branson is the born leader he is charismatic leadership style because he can influence any one very easily. Transformational leadership comes from the top managers and executives within the company. Leading is perhaps the most interesting and important function of management to the Virgin Group. The leadership dynamics start with Chairman Richard Branson. He is a very vocal and flamboyant leader.His mission is to inspire those w ho work below him to work to the best of their abilities for the good of the company. He often pushes his belief that by contributing to the good of the company it will increase the rewards for everybody involved. He has stated that he tries to bring the best out of people and does this for workers at the lowest levels as well as the top ranking executives. This philosophy is encouraged to all managers within the company. Management is expected to embrace this principle and pass it on to the employees that they are managing.Another aspect of Branson s leadership style is that he tends to give people a high level of freedom in their work . It is his intention to first give them direction in their work, and then let them take control of the situation there after. Freedom in their work allows them to excel without the take on for micromanagement. Richard Branson s leadership style and vision for the company has made him the center of attention within many business and management disc ussions throughout the world.

About Edumentor

About eduMENTOR This is a very(prenominal) small sloshed. Its full name is edumentor educational services. It provides coaching to students for cracking entrance exams of B. B. S. B. B. A. B. B. E. Promoter of edumentor is Vikas Jain who is Shaheed Sukhdev College of studies passout. At the moment, edumentor is a partnership firm run by Mr. Vikas Jain and Mr. Manuj Arora. Although it is a small firm moreover it is fastest growing coaching centre ever (according to data provided by them). Edumentor is unspoiled three years old and is now threatening the traffic of IMS (temple of learning) T. I. M.E. C beer launcher and many smaller coaching centres. Members of eduMENTOR Mr. Vikas Jain and Mr. Manuj Arora (owners of the firm) Mr. Aashish and Mr. Saurabh Mr. Deepak Sharma There were 3 more employees who were sitting in the slip, besides I dont crawl in the name of them. I am assuming on that point name as A, B, C. Level of management There is no middle train management in this firm. There is only low level management and high level management in edumentor. My project is based on high level management of edumentor. My history with eduMENTOR There is a history of mine with edumentor.I have worked here as a trainee. Last year (March, 2008), edumentor was conducting counseling for profession students who were appearing for 12th class board exam. They appointed more than 250 trainees for this purpose. I was supervisor of 7 trainees. Among those trainees there was a hombre named Deepak Sharma. We became very dear friends at that time. After the completion of counseling project, I left edumentor, but Deepak still worked there and today he is project manager of edumentor. I in like manner know Vikas Jain, Manuj Arora, aashish, saurabh because of last year training done by me.My observation in eduMENTOR I have spent 3 days in edumentor for doing organizational demeanor project. On day 1, as I entered the office, aashish sir greeted me, I felt very much d elighted because aashish sir always talked me rudely last year. On next 2 days no one greeted me. On all 3 days both of them wore informal clothes. According to my 3 days experience in edumentor, I come to know that there is a very good relationship between all the members of edumentor. In my presence, 5 students have taken admission in edumentor. Whenever any student takes admission, they all start celebrations.Deepak is the guy who literally loves edumentor. Whenever I talk him about edumentor, he always starts praising it. Deepak also got a air offer from Brilliant Tutorials with a better salary but he opted to stay at edumentor. I asked him why he rejected the job, he give tongue to in edumentor everyone knows me, I am getting better job designation here and as edumentor grow, I will also grow This was his answer. Edumentor had also provided 0% loan to Deepak. Because of this loan Deepak purchased new scooty. I loved this type of helping employee management.Aashish sir is a p rofessional counselor. He does counseling of students who come to edumentor office. Bringing the students in edumentor office is the responsibility of Deepak and to let them enroll in edumentor (admission in edumentor) is the responsibility of Aashish sir. Responsibility of Saurabh sir is almost same as responsibility of aashish sir. Saurbh sir does the counseling in coaching centres. Aashish sir is also responsible for keeping cash. Mr. A is responsible for for making headspring paper and Ms. B & Ms. C are responsible for telephonic calling.Although designations of A, B, C are small, but they are all treated cordially. They are considered as a important member of edumentor family. Like Deepak, Aashish sir is also very desperate for the success of edumentor, although he is just an employee. When I first met Aashish sir last year, I thought he is the owner of edumentor. Aashish sir had done post graduate in finance from a very good university. He is also getting finance cogitate jo bs but like Deepak he opted to stay at edumentor. A, B, and C are also good employees but they are working for money. I had seen Ms.B and Ms. C reading situation vacant in the newspaper. Mr. A generally didnt talk to anyone. Whenever he talked it was associate to his work. Last year Saurabh sir faced a bike accident. After 6 months, he recovered. Edumentor sponcered half of his medical expenses. I liked this type of sponcership, this type of management. Because of this, Saurabh sir is very loyal to edumentor. Saurabh Sir is also responsible for board activities under which he recruits trainees. These trainees do small counseling of commerce students who are appearing for board exam at their board centers.Counseling here implies pursuing students to take admission in edumentor and also telling them the future aspects of BBS, BBA, BBE. Mr. As job is to serve question paper. He does this job under the supervision of Manuj sir. Manuj sir is actually responsible for managing question p aper. Manuj sir also offered me the job of making question paper. He asked me like this Raghav if you want to pass water for CAT entrance exam then do this job, you will automatically get prepared for CAT This is called true management. With a style he convinced me to do this low paid job and I also agreed to his offer.Manuj sir is also responsible for overall management of edumentor. There is no specific HR department in edumentor. Manuj sir, Aashish sir, Saurabh sir, Vikas sir and Deepak all are performing HR job. They all trust each other very much. Because of this trust, there is no style for confusion. Vikas sir is the guy who started edumentor. According to my observation Vikas sir is only investing in edumentor. He is simply an investor. As he is the main stake holder of edumentor, final decision related to management is taken by him only.Although he does not participate in day to day management, but he is the only guy who motivates every employee, make them feel that the y are the owner of edumentor. The meetings held in edumentor are informal. Sometimes they even crack jokes. On day 2 of my observation, they were discussing about recruiting trainees from school of open learning. Although their field was serious, but they were discussing it informally. Meetings held there were spontaneous. Whenever there was an issue either it was small or big, they immediately conduct meeting.I loved this quick management in edumentor. When there is no meeting, then also they generally talk informally, although their talks are related to their work. Vikas sir, Manuj sir, Aashish Sir, Saurabh sir and Deepak are like the pillars of edumentor. Vikas sir and Manuj sir are obviously concerned for edumentor as they are the owners of firm. But Saurabh sir, Deepak and Aashish sir are also very concerned for edumentor, they all are getting better job, but they opted to stay in edumentor. According to them edumentor is going to arrive no. coaching centre and working in edu mentor is like investment, they will grow as edumentor grows. The environment of edumentor is too good. This is the type of office in which I can spend my whole life. Here everyone is interested in success of edumentor. I would love to work here as developing of edumentor is proportional to growth of mine. There is positive vibration everywhere in the office. Small conclusion Edumentor is the best place to work specially for beginners as there is big room for growth. Vikas sir is a dynamic leader, student who wants to be a great leader should work under his guidance.

Romanticism and Realism

Romanticism and Realism Romanticism pic Francisco De Goya. The Third of May 1808 Oil on try Imagination and emotion are more valuable than reason. The romantics championed the struggle for human liberty. They celebrated nature, rural life, common people, exotic subjects in art and belles-lettres. while Industrial and French Revolutions technique Dramatic scenes of nature or man and ideal landscapes. contrivanceists Goya, Delacroix, Constable, Duncauson Realism pic Gustave Courbet. The Stone Breakers Oil on Canvas Art should deal with human experience through observation, without exocticism, nostalgia or noble-mindedness. It offered the painter and the viewer humanity and insight into everyday world. Era Industrial and French Rev Technique Almost photographic and al charges portraying the dignity of ordinary people. Artists Courbet, Bonheur, Eakins, Tanner, Daumier Impressionism and Expressionism Impressionism pic Claud Monet. Impression Sunrise Oil on Canvas Concern the mselves with visual issues. They paint what the eyeball sees rather than what the sound judgement knows.The effects of light on a subject is emphasized. Era Development of camera Tech Small dabs of twist that appears as describe strokes of paint when seen close up. Yet with distance, one sees uniform subjects. Artists Money, Renoir, Cassatt, Morisst Expressionism pic Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Street, Berlin Oil on Canvas General term for art that emphasizes inner feelings and emotions over subject icon such as sorrow, passion, spiritual and mysticism. Era 1910-34 World War I Tech Emphasis on color intensity as a kernel to express a mood. Artists Kirchner, Kandinsky, Nolde, Kollowitz Surrealism and Cubism Surrealism picJoan Miro. Woman Haunted by the Passage of the Dragonfly, Bird of Bad Omen Oil on Canvas The belief that the unconscious mind is a higher reality than the conscious mind. The painters/ artists goal was to make visible the imagery of the unconscious. Era 1920 -40 (Sigmund Freud, manuscript was published) Tech dreamlike imagery affected by color was most important to the work. Artists Dale, Miro, Magritte, Kahlo Cubism pic Pablo Picasso. Les Demoiselles Davignon Oil on Canvas Reconstruction of objects based on geometric shapes Era a mechanized world. diligence simplified forms Tech simplified surfaces and shapes Fractured angular figures or landscapes Artists Picasso and Braque Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art Abstract Expressionism pic Jackson Pollock. Autumn Rhythm Oil on Canvas Artists expressed in their work a balance between spontaneity andformal structure. Individual expression is emphasized. Era 1948-65 America after WWII Tech use of color to influence mood and the energy of the artist is prominent. Artists De Kooning, Pollock, Rothko Pop Art pic Roy Lichtenstein. Drowning Girl Oil on synthetic polymer paint on canvas. Deals with commercially driven crowd culture. Commercial art is the inspiration for pop art. Era fl ower generation Tech artists created cool mechanical images using photographic screen stamp and airbrush tech to achieve the look of advertising imagery but used it on canvas. Artists Warhol, Hamilton, Lichtenstein, Rosenquist.Romanticism and RealismRomanticism and Realism Romanticism is the idealism for a better world. Writers believe that they can portray their beliefs and emotions though their piece of music. They hoped that this would encourage the people of the world to become something more than what they are now. They valued the human image and imposed emphasis on individual freedom and political restraints. They also had a great interest in the middle ages. The emphases on emotion allow for to Dark Romanticism such as the poetry by Edgar Allan Poe.Poe wrote with extreme emotion around death and the loss. While realism s more about the attempt to represent events and social conditions as they are. There is no idealization of events instead writers attempt to be as fact ual as possible. Writers of this form of literature stress reality over fantasy. They value the attention to detail and an effort to recreate the true nature of reality. This is the reason that most realist literature is written check to the time period of the writer.It is not to say that what realist writes is a true story exactly but rather it is to convey what is happening in the world at that moment in time. They write about the hardship and the malice with no sugarcoating of events but rather the brutal truth. The individual is an important aspect in the writing of romanticism. The writers view the individual as an important part of order of magnitude. They reject authority and look to have self credence. There is no need to have society accept them in order to have the life that they want.Emerson wrote Great man is he who in the midst of the crowd keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of purdah giving credence that social acceptance is not needed (Emerson 578). Whi le in realism the individual idealism is not as important as the realistic portrayal of the individual and the society. Realistic writers write about how self reliance is portrayed in society. Whether it is oppressed or whether it was achieved. Chopin writes about self reliance as an aspect that the American women at the time have not been able to achieve to its fullest.Instead self-reliance is something that eludes women due to the social hierarchy that has been established for centuries. In both romanticism and realism pride is a preemptor to the loss of whatever good is ones life. In while in romanticism this is portrayed with extravaganza of potions ND death in The Birthmark by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Realist writers such as Chopin use real situations of slave owners and the issue of race in their lives.Government and politics has been a subject in literature for a long time. In realism it is the description of the governments and the actions taken by them. It is about the truth o f what that the political machine has make to the world. There is no idealism as there is in Romanticism. Politics in romanticist writing is about the hope for a better society. Their way of achieving this betterment is also a part of the romanticism in the literature. GOD By hoosegow

In Tim O’Brien Essay

In Tim OBriens How to Tell a authentic(p) War Story, the author tries to humanize struggle by letting the reader know how absolutely rocky relation back a war fable is. He does this by giving many unsolicited pieces of advice close to how to tell a unbowed war story, but many of them directly contradict each some some other or do non make sense when compared side-by-side. In giving these pieces of advice, he is also telling war stories that either do or do not fit his own criteria. And yet, he humanizes the plenty involved in fighting this war by giving the reader these lessons.One great simulation of this is when he tells the story of Rat kiley and Lemmons. OBrien begins by telling the reader that a uncoiled war story is never moral(OBrien). He continues with, If at the end of a war story you feel uplifted, then you concur been made the victim of a very old and terrible stay (OBrien). Then he tells us first the story of Rat Kiley writing this letter to the infant of his best friend who died. Kiley pours his heart out to this woman and she never writers back, and he has a uncompli handstary comment close to the sister.This certainly is not uplifting, but Rat Kiley has been humanized. The reader can fairly imagine writing this letter and understands what it would take to write a letter like this, and then to permit it unacknowledged. While OBrien tells us almost nothing directly of the component part of Rat Kiley, the reader learns mounds of learning about his character nonetheless. OBrien continues on to tell us about the death of Lemmons, and then he explains that change surface his own telling of the story is subjective.What he thinks he saw versus what might have actually happened are two different things. We didnt know Lemmons, but again, we feel like we know something of his character from hearing this story. OBrien is able to provide such splendiferous or not so beautiful characterizations of these men without really telling the reader anything. But these men are humanized for us. They are not statistics in a war they are real men. Another lesson OBrien teaches is that In a true war story, if theres a moral at all, its like the thread that makes the cloth.You cant tease it out. You cant extract the meaning without unraveling the deeper meaning. He tells us that true war stories do not popularise but they make us feel it in our stomachs. We cant generalize to something simple like War is hell. He then tells us another story of Rat Kiley when he slowly slaughters the water buffalo. The reader is horrified, but also at some level understands why Rat Kiley did this. The water buffalo becomes a symbol of the breakdown during war itself. The incredible posit for violence and retribution is strong.It is a horribly sad story of the slaughter of an animal. But based on what we already know about just what Rat Kiley has been through, we understand him on some gut level. War is hell, but it is also mystery and be auty. Though its odd, youre never more existing than when youre almost dead. The reader can understand this and understand the characters better because of it. These men are not monsters they are just men.They are fighting a terrible war and are forced to do terrible things, but they are human. At the hour of dusk you sit at your foxhole and liveliness out on a wide river turning pinkish red, and at the mountains beyond, and although in the morning you moldiness cross the river and go into the mountains and do terrible things and maybe, die, even so, you find yourself studying the fine colors on the river, you feel wonder and awe at the setting of the sun, and you are filled with a hard, aching cheat for how the world could be and always should be, but now is not (OBrien). This passage describes all men in war, and even though Rat Kiley has done terrible things, we understand a little rubbish about what he must be thinking.We understand how these men value their lives even more because of war. In OBriens unique way, these men are truly humanized. By providing the reader with various instruction manual throughout the story about what a true war story isnt and what a true war story is, these men are deeply humanized. The reader understands from Tim OBrien that war is never as simple as it seems, and neither are the men who fight the war. He tells us horrible stories about these men, and yet, these stories help us to understand the men better.With the commentary OBrien provides about how to write a true war story, the reader understands so many things. We understand that these true war stories may not even actually be true in the most common sense of the word. We understand that, no egress what, they are never simple. The lessons are never clear. They are not pretty, and if they are, they are not true. In other words, the characters of war are as complex as the reasons we fight wars. While it would be nice to have a tidy moral, there are none. At the botto m of it all are human lives. These men are not heroes and they are not monsters.

Church Planting

TEMPLE BAPTIST SEMINARY A PLAN FOR perform building PLANTING IN BARREIRAS, BRAZIL A perform service service building PLANTING PLAN SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF TEMPLE BAPTIST SEMINARY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE COURSE INTRODUCTION TO CHURCH PLANTING AND GROWTH (ICST 6423) BY Barron Mason JULY 27, 2011 INTRODUCTION Beginning a new church- place project is a task that requires much responsibility and perspiration. It is not a light-hearted venture. Nor is it a task that has a unmatched-size-fits-all model or method.Each church plant has unique ele workforcets because it reaches unique great deal in unique places through out(p) the world. It is a humble yet exhilarating experience to be cal direct by beau ideal to this task of planting a church among a specific change out of hoi polloi. This paper go out discuss the relieve oneself of planting a church among the poor in the metropolis of Barreiras, in the country of Brazil. Included in this paper ar demographic data that influence the strategies and methods chosen for planting the church. Also included are various factors of strategy and methods to be implemented in this church-planting endeavor.May God be glorified in this work and may the local personify of saviour in Barreiras, Brazil one day be a shining light that reaches people with the religious doctrine of rescuer and reproduces itself in other church plants end-to-end the piece and the world. DEMOGRAPHIC DATA OF BARREIRAS The city of Barreiras is situated in the Northeastern part of Brazil, in the state of Bahia. The share is a plains region where tillage is abundant. The climate of Barreiras is arid and hot. There is a rainy season from November to January. The rest of the year has little to no rainfall.Even though at that place is little rainfall during most of the year the region makes its living by agricultural farming and cattle farming. Some of the crops produced in the region include sugar cane, c orn, soybeans, cotton, and coffee. Irrigation is used in most farms and is a process that was introduced to the region in the 1990s, which aided in the population explosion of the city and region. 1 According to the 2007 Brazilian Census at that place is a population of 137,427 people in Barreiras. This census excessively reports that the size of the city is 7,859 square kilometers (3,034 square miles). 2 The city lies between natural geographical barriers. It is located in a valley between higher elevations, with various rivers surrounding and running through it. The rivers that make up part of the city include the Rio Sao Francisco (Sao Francisco River), Rio de Janeiro (Janeiro River), Rio das Femeas (Females River), and the Rio Boa Sorte (Good Luck River). 3 Based on personal visits to the city on that point is a intelligibly visible contrast in the financial classes of the people. The farming industry has led to the wealth of umteen people in the area.Yet, there is a large gap between the enough and poor. Albeit a rich city, a majority of the population of Barreiras is poor. The common citizen of the city struggles with providing basic needs for their family. most(prenominal) of the poor women are the ones who provide many of the public services to the city, such as maids, custodial work in stores and hotels and market vendors. The men work as builders and farmers. Often the men work in the palm for weeks at a eon, coming kinsperson on the weekends every two weeks for a couple of years rest.The average family income for the poor population is approximately R$800. 00 per month. That is the equivalent of US$500. 00 monthly. This figure is based on two working adults in each household. Because of this low income most people do not aver a car and live in a very small house made of timberland or block. Often the homes are unfinished. As families can afford to complete construction on the home they testament. Because it is common for men to work i n fields for days or weeks at a time, their absence seizure in the home creates many obstacles to ministry and church growth. 1 of the common situations in a church in the region is that it is full of women and children and greatly lacking in male leadership and model. This, along with the other factors mentioned above go away build an impact on the strategy to planting a church among the poor of this city. FACTORS OF STRATEGY AND manner Before the work begins, a strategy must(prenominal) be put in place and methods must be decided. This section go forth outline and describe how the church plant will begin and unfold. The stemma stages and the factors most burning(prenominal) to it will be described in this section as intumesce.The plan will serve as a guideline to the work that will be done to see that the church is carefully given over to national leadership so that it may continue reproducing itself in the region and throughout the world. The Prayer Factor The rootage factor that will be implemented in the church plant in Barreiras is appeal. As Jesus demonstrated in his earthly ministry, prayer is a spanking part of a successful communion with God. In Matthew 14 Jesus had just finished perform the miracle of feeding 5,000 men plus women and children. In verse 23 he went up into a can apart to pray. Jesus in like manner spent special time in prayer before his scurvy and death. And he went a little farther, and fell on his face, and prayed (Matthew 2639). In The Book of Church addition History, Theology, and Principles, Thom S. Rainer confirms the importance of prayer in the life of the local church. He stated, There is simply no much important principle on Church Growth than prayer. 4 Reflecting on the early church, it is actualize that prayer was organic to their Christian life. Acts 114 speaks of this truth, These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication. In the church plant personal and corporate prayer will be emphas ized. Along with motivating prayer times personally and corporately, sharing responses to prayer will also be vital. As the church tree diagram trunk is gathered for worship there will be time for prayer requests and praises for answered prayers. It will be important for the believers to have those times because they will be encouraging to those who are still waiting on answers to prayer. by chance the best way to encourage believers in the church to pray will be the personal example of the leadership.The church planter will need to record and report on his personal prayer life, for example, with a list of requests and their answers. By relating this personal devotion to prayer the church will be motivated to represent it into their daily lives. The Vision Factor The heartbeat factor to be incorporated into the church planting effort is mental imagery. According to Tom A. Steffen, the vision statement is a tool that is useful for allowing the church planting group to see thei r final exam destination and how to get there. 5 The vision statement can be likened to a way map.Before taking a trip the driver acquires a map that outlines the destination and route to arrive there. In the church plant the vision statement will serve as that map. The statement will be the destination what the church should look like. U breakg the vision statement, the church plant team members can in effect plan the trip how to arrive at the destination. The vision statement for the church in Barreiras is This church exists as a local body of saved and baptized believers in Jesus Christ to bring laurels to God Almighty through its worship, witness, walk, and work.This church is to reproduce in this region as well as throughout the world. This church will fulfill its vision by practicing the great(p) Commandment (Matthew 2237-40) and the enormous Com relegation (Matthew 2818-20). Fulfilling the Vision With the Great Commission The Great Commission involves both reaching pe ople with the gospel truth and teaching them the Word of God. M. David Sills thoroughly treated this subject in his book, Reaching and Teaching A inflict to Great Commission Obedience. He argued the importance of both evangelizing the show group as well as spending the necessary and often difficult time to teach them, as s clearly mandated in the Great Commission. Sills highlights the missionary ministry of the Apostle Paul, showing that he spent a great deal of time and energy in teaching the churches that he founded. Paul stated that he longed to preach Christ in the unreached areas so that he would not be building on another mans foundation, but his ministry reveals that this was balanced with staying to preach and teach, writing letters, or sending disciples in his place to continue the indwelling ministry that remained. 6 The church will have set times for evangelism as well as culture to go the believers to evangelize on their own. Fulfilling the Vision With the Great Comm andment The church will be involved in the discipleship process. This will be vital to the life and growth of the church as the believers are challenged and taught to live a life plea blunderg to God. Through teaching believers to love God completely and to love their neighbors as themselves, the vision will be fulfilled. The Accurate Gospel FactorOne existing danger in a church-planting project is treatment an inaccurate gospel. When the gospel message is not presented accurately to the scrape group the resulting church will be negatively effected. Perhaps the target group will believe the gospel in hopes of it bringing health or good crops. Or perhaps they will accept it as just another vox populi system to add to their list. If this is carried on from generation to generation then the church will continue discussion an inaccurate gospel. Therefore, the gospel presented to the target group must be accurate.Steffen points out that the gospel presented to the target group has a direct relation to the type of church that is planted and their catch of the Bible. The fundamental key to catch the whole Bible is a correct understanding of the good news of Jesus Christ. 7 The accurate gospel message that will be presented to the people of Barreiras will be based on and include quad primary fractions. They are 1) God is holy, 2) man is sinful, 3) Christ is sufficient, and 4) man must have faith. These are candid and concise statements.However, each has a basis on Gods Word and is important for understanding the accurate gospel message. Unfortunately, many gospel presentations include the adjacent two elements Christ died to forgive sin and unless one wants to go to Hell he must be saved. Although those are included in the gospel message, it is not a complete, nor accurate, gospel message. The above four essential elements will be explained below. God is Blessed Because God is holy he is completely separate from evil and sin. God does not allow sin to be ar ound him.It is recorded in Isaiah 61-3 that Isaiah saw the throne of the Lord and heard seraphims verbalize to him, Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of hosts the whole earth is full of his glory. It is also recorded in 1 Peter 115, yet as he which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation. When considering the sanctitude of God man understands that he has a problem. Man does not meet Gods standard and cannot have a relationship with him in his present state of sin. Man is Sinful Mans condition is destitute. Man has erred and has chosen to disobey God and go his own way.In Genesis 3 the first sin of mankind is recorded when Adam disobeyed Gods command to not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden. Because of Adams sin all men are now born sinners. It is recorded in Romans 323, For all have sinned and come shortsighted of the glory of God. Romans 512 also shows that all men are sinners, Wherefore, as by one man sin ente red into the world, and death by sin and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned. The gospel must present this truth. The gospel does not exist to solve the health problems or vocational problems of man.It exists because mankind is sinful and cannot go to God as a sinner. However, the gospel is the good news that provides sinners with a solution. Christ is Sufficient When someone understands that God is holy and that man is sinful then he is deprivation to be in need of some good news. The good news is that Jesus Christ has paying(a) the price for mans sin and his work is sufficient to bring salvation to man and posit him to God. The good news is presented in Romans 58 But God commendeth his love toward us, in that, temporary hookup we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Other verses of Scripture relate the good news of Jesus Christ as well.Romans 324-25, Being justified freely by his invest through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus Whom God hath set fo rth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God. 1 Timothy 25, For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus. This good news of Christs death, burial and resurrection must be taught as the only sufficient plan for the salvation of mankind. But how does man get this salvation? Must he work for it? What does the Bible say?The final element of an accurate gospel is the necessity of personal faith. Man Must Have Faith For many American Christians, there are famous words recorded in Ephesians 28-9 For by grace are ye saved through faith, and that not of yourselves it is the gift of God Not of works, lest any man should boast. These verses are clear that man cannot earn salvation. Salvation is a gift. Salvation is personal through faith. Faith is the key to an souls salvation. Believe is another term used in the Bible to describe mans acceptance of the gospel message. This personal faith or belief is explained in 1 John 511-13.And this is the record, that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. He that hath the Son hath life and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life. These things have I written unto you that believe on the find of the Son of God that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the distinguish of the Son of God. The accurate gospel must include all four elements when presented to the people of Barreiras. The holy God who loves the sinful man and sent his only Son to pay the price for mans sin provides salvation to those who have faith in Christ.This is the accurate gospel message. The National Leadership Factor Steffen pointed out that the church plant must involve national leadership early on, if not from the beginning. He also noted the importance of beginning the church plant with a strategic plan for completely leave the work in national leaders ha nds. He commented on a mission leader who authenticated to the fact that the church cannot keep up with the worlds population growth and continue planting new churches if they are reluctant to release power swiftly to those they have come to reach. 8 These two principles will be important to the church-planting project in Barreiras, Brazil. Brazil is not a pioneer mission field. One of the striking things concerning the life of the church in Brazil is that the past two decades have shown a salient growth among evangelical Christians. One result of that growth has been the founding of Bible Institutes and seminaries. The function of these institutions is to train workers for ministry throughout Brazil and the world. Because these institutions already exist there is really no need to establish more training institutions.Also, it is not difficult to find trained leaders for the newly planted churches. A reality for many of the seminary graduates is that upon completion of their semin ary program there are few or no ministry positions available in churches for them to fill. Therefore, there should not be difficulty in finding a qualified leader for the church plant. The assay for leadership will begin with the existing seminaries and Bible Institutes. The Exit Factor The exit plan for this church plant will be modeled after Steffens explanation of and emphasis on usage changes.Using these role changes, the church can systematically and successfully be given over to Brazilian leadership. The following roles will be filled by the church planter and replaced with the national leadership. The first role is disciple. The learner role will be occupied the entire time the church planter serves the target group. The second role is evangelist. During this role, the church planter will have as his goal winning key members of the target people to Christ. 9 The beside role is teacher. The teacher role focuses on modeling ministry with a national believer accompanying him.In the fourth role, resident adviser, the church planter becomes a coach on the sideline and joys with the team when they win and sorrows with the team when they lose. 10 The fifth role is that of itinerant advisor. During this role the national leadership will be responsible for the churchs administration while the church planter takes leaves of absence from the target group. The final role is the absent advisor. This will take place when the church planter is completely removed from the target group and maintains contact and instruction as needed through visits and correspondence.During the resident advisor and itinerant advisor stages the church planter will make survey trips to other areas that are potential locations for new church plants. In order to maintain a vision for expansion, it will be necessary to make timed trips such as these. The purpose is to increase awareness of areas that are in need of a church plant. It will also be important to take along some of the national leadership. In doing so, the nationals will develop a vision for other areas and for reproducing themselves there.This will enable the church plant to become mission minded and encourage them to take on personal responsibility for fulfilling the Great Commission. CONCLUSION After years of struggles and victories the church plant be administrated fully by national believers. For Gods glory there will be a local body of believers fulfilling Gods plan on earth. When the church plant begins to personally and responsibly fulfill the Great Commission then the job has been completed sort of. In the completion of one church plant another must automatically begin among the next target group.Thus, the cycle of church planting continues, never really completing. By Gods grace and for his glory the church plant in Barreiras will not complete, but keep going. BIBLIOGRAPHY IBGE emailprotected http//www. ibge. gov. br/cidadesat/painel/painel. php? codmun=290320 (accessed July 24, 2011). Prefeiutra municipal de Barreiras. Economia. http//www. barreiras. ba. gov. br/site/index. html (accessed July 24, 2011). Rainer, Thom S. The Book of Church Growth History, Theology, and Principles. Nashville, Tennessee Broadman and Holman Publishers, 1993. Sills, M. David.Reaching and Teaching A Call to Great Commission Obedience. Chicago, Illinois Moody Publishers, 2010. Steffen, Tom A. musical passage the Baton Church Planting that Empowers. LaHabra, California Center for organisational and Ministry Development, 1997. Wikipedia. Barreiras. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Barreiras (accessed July 24, 2011). 1 Prefeitura Municipal de Barreiras, Economia, http//www. barreiras. ba. gov. br/site/index. html (accessed July 24, 2011). 2 IBGE emailprotected, http//www. ibge. gov. br/cidadesat/painel/painel. php? codmun=290320 (accessed July 24, 2011). 3 Wikipedia, Barreiras, http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Barreiras (accessed July 24, 2011). 4 Thom S. Rainer, The Book of Church Growth His tory, Theology, and Principles, (Nashville, Tennessee Broadman and Holman Publishers, 1993), 183. 5 Tom A. Steffen, Passing the Baton Church Planting that Empowers, (La Habra, California Center for Organizational and Ministry Development, 1997), 78. 6 M. David Sills, Reaching and Teaching A Call to Great Commission Obedience, (Chicago Moody Publishers, 2010), 99. 7 Steffen, Passing the Baton, 134. 8 Steffen, Passing the Baton, 14. 9 Steffen, Passing the Baton, 22. 10 Ibid. , 23.

Title Barchester Towers

Allow me to quote Dr. Grantlys statement on honest men squabbling for currency. This is dispossessed since in the light of this question and in reference to the context of the basis of the question in question, the fence for money and power involves men of theology. church service men who are believed by many people and more than especi scarcelyy the clergys converts to be people of virtue and honest. The contrary is that, they are the ones involved in this battle of the struggle to ascend to the leadership of the diocese in question.I totally concor with Dr.Grantlys opinion and so as Trollopes endorsement. The squabble amongst the clergy men in the church building bestrays the very trust bestowed to men of church by the rules of order. The Church should be the center of peace order and honesty. Anything short of this is the very opposite of the way things should happen. some other AMBITIONS Apart from the squabbling for the Church leadership, there is also rivalry for th e restrict of Hirams hospital. The ambitions Mr. Hope does non only work much of the proudies official businesses but also aspire to pay back over the Hirams hospital.This is a show of selfishness since he wants to grab anything at his disposal. He further goes ahead to Marry non necessarily to have a family but the rich lady who will bring wealth to him. This is what we call falling in roll in the hay in disguise for his love with lady he matrimonial lands him into s weeddals until his undoing restores peace among the people in the diocese. The ambition is to marry someone is encouraged if it is not motivated by other uteria motives. The ambition of ascension to power is also positive since if the world loseed ambition people, it would not produce its leaders.Any one will delight in of positive ambition. Grantlys ambition to take over leadership of the Church is readable before the look of people who are for the truth and justice. The appointment of proudies is a disap pointment to the people who are for the truth. The war of ideas among Mr. flip and his rivals on who has the right to run Hirams hospital is an act of selfishness and shame in the Church and the fellowship as a whole. In this case who is who is not what themes, what matters is who is just. THE HONEST MANThe honest man in the Barchester jerk is Archdeacon Grantly . According to Trollope, he is the someone who by the virtue of the tradition of the church, he is the heir and the next to take over the leadership of the diocese if everything were to go as stipulated by the law of the Church. The contrast comes when Mr. Proudies is brought in by the Government to ran the affairs of the Church. It is also sad to learn that there are other people who control the state of affairs in the Church and he is only there as a safety device stamp.The above example is one of the many leaders in the world who own their political offices not beca character the quality to own or ran them but beca use they are puppets of some well connected power brokers. A full example are Mr. Slope and Mrs. Proudie. Mr. Proudie is un bidly to deliver since his service must be enjoin to his proxys, political God fathers and mother. Another negative aspect of this kind of a leader is that, he great power be installed in an office which he is not experienced to run which might inhabit. This delivery of need of him by the society concerned.Honest people are the least popular with the mass. This is because he may not add up with the view of the majority behavioural aspect that might make him popular. This very sad, since Grantly should have been the right woof for the post of the Bishop but he lost it to proudie since he was not well connected with the politicians. This could have been only if due to his stand on justice and being fair to all which is what the corrupt people would not accept. Then if this is the case, do we allow corrupt people control and rule the world? However, we cann ot give all the credit to Mr.Grantly since his own weakness. As a son of Bishop he grew up with the opinion that he has the monopoly of noesis as pertains to a running of church affairs, now that he is a heir to his father Bishop his weapons-grade opinion are unbending attitude makes him a conservative and a figure representing the Church traditions. He fails to understand world keeps on changing and she should accept to change with it, and that he lived in a society that is dynamic. For that reason he is likely to fall reveal with people who have modern ideas like Mr.Slope and the child in- law Eleanor B grey-headed. CHARACTER The character of Mr. Slope and Mr. Arabins desires for the worldly-minded comforts is portrayed negatively. Meangiful comfort can only be realized once someone acquires wealth out of his own sweating. Any short bowdlerize or unwanted inheritance as of Eleanors case does not guarantee comfort since the consequences haunts the someone concern since ones conscience will also remind the person concerned of the unfair ways he dreprived the person of his rights e. g. inheritance. How ever, Mr. Hardings refusal to take over of the deanery is reasonable.This is because being a righteous person would not accept to the associated with corrupt people in the Church. He is also aware of the external political forces running the Church and as such he fears to be compelled to do what he knows its not right before the eye of God and men. So the relationship between the honest and the wicked is bad as expected. There is no way a honest person will share and agree with the wicked. However we can not deny the fact Dr. Hardings is the Father in law to Mr. Grantly and there is no doubt that he shares the equal segment with his son in law Mr. Grantly.We can say that he is also a conservative. We can not also rule out his opposition to the marriage of his daughter Eleanor Bold to Mr. Slope. The fact that Mr. Slope is a close associate of Mr. Proudi e who is now the current Bishop and Mrs. Proudie whom they share ideas and house, it is seeming that the two parties have contrary attitudes towards each other. Grantlys attitudes towards Eleanor Bold his sister in law and Mr. Slope are extreme and rigid. He is a one man who would not admit mistakes and he looks at other people as being on the wrong him right. That is why on the other hand Mr.Slope and his associates regard Mr. Grantly as old , out dated old fashioned conservative The honest person will want to use a clear way that would be approved by the men of justice. A wicked person on the contrary, cares not what people would think or say about him but its achievements. It doesnt matter to him that in the course of action towards the achievements of its goals, someone was hurt on the way or not provided he achieves what he wanted. Thats why the likely of Grantly and other honest people in the church do feature much in the struggle for possession of power.Thats why the author Trollope write to location with Mr. Grant. People like Mr. Slope, Mr. Arabin are driven by a burning desire of the worldly posses for the worldly possession and comforts, and thats why their ends is a big disgrace to them and their families. A ripe name is founder than wealth something they fail to understand and history will judge them. The white people say that personnel corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely so the coming in of the politicians in the said squabble for money in the Church not only indoctrinate the politicians but also the church men like Mr.Slope. Charlotte, Stanhope and Madeleine Neronis to Berties position is another very amusing act of people who are acting in the middle of a big controversy . The two characters are close associates of Bertie yet their onward motion to us are problems leaves a lot to be desired. CONCLUSION In relation to the Church situation today and in reference to the character mentioned earlier in the analysis, it is appare nt that the uprightness is lacking the Church and the struggle for power has killed the very trust the church used to enjoy in the past .There are a few honest men and women in Church, but the majority are people out to achieve their ambitions gains. Let the Church stands its ground and route not this vice if it hopes to restore its lost Glory. The authorities also should keep off the affairs of the Church. A church is a define place with the covenant of providing for refuge and consolation of the heartbroken but not a den of thieves as Jesus puts it when he met people doing business in the Solomons temple in Jesuralem. Opportunists should also not seek their lack in the Church as with some of the clergy men today.However when the old fashioned clergy men like Mr. Grantly becomes so rigid with the old ideas, conflicts in the Church from the young generation are eminent . So anything good pertaining to the history and the tradition of the Church should be passed on to the new gener ation with caution and wisdom. Therefore it is seems apparent that somehow Mr. Grantly and the like in the Church should seek for dialogue if the Church glory has to be maintained. such(prenominal) weaknesses as with the clergy today gives room to the young invading the church and overturning the tablesThey go to work in the Church not with a call to serve the people of God but to earn for their living just like people in any other business. Such people have destroyed the good reputation of the Church. The government and politicians should be warned not poke their noses in the Church affairs least God will punish them for interfering with and destroying the directions and good name of the Church. The two cant be married let the church be left to the clergy and politics and to the politicians. WORK CITED. ? Barchester Towers by Trollope 1847 ? The writers collections experience